This project aims to monitor site damage to the archaeological heritage of Garmian, increase the capacity of local heritage professionals, and engage local communities with their heritage.
Archaeological Heritage in Garmian
Hundreds of archaeological sites, spanning 10,000 years, can be found in the Garmian region. Mounds have grown over time from people living and rebuilding in the same place for generations. Each mound holds buried structures, offering valuable insights into human history. Qala Sirwana is the largest mounded site in the region, topped by a 19th century mudbrick castle, and is the region's most famous attraction.
Damage to the sites is evident; military activities have severely damaged many prominent mounds and many sites are subject to looting. Documenting and monitoring site damage will protect the internationally important cultural heritage of Iraq and lead to better protection in the future
An Integrated Archaeological Practice
Building on the Sirwan Regional Project, this project aims to document and monitor archaeological site damage in the region; build capacity among local archaeologists and heritage professionals through skills workshops and field training; and create a sustainable framework for heritage in the region.
Creating a geo-database of archaeological sites in the region, including detailed visual evidence, will inform recommendations for the protection of the sites. Through a series of engagement activities with teachers and local communities, including the creation of dedicated spaces in two museums, people will have an improved understanding of archaeological cultural heritage and its value.